Iqela labahleli beForbes Health lizimele kwaye linenjongo.Ukunceda ukuxhasa iinzame zethu zokunika ingxelo kunye nokuqhubeka nokukwazi kwethu ukunika lo mxholo kubafundi simahla, sifumana imbuyekezo kwiinkampani ezibhengeza kwiwebhusayithi yeForbes Health.Le mbuyekezo ivela kwimithombo emibini engundoqo.Okokuqala, sibonelela abathengisi ngeendawo ezihlawulweyo zokubonisa intengiso zabo.Imbuyekezo esiyifumanayo ngoku kubekwa iya kuchaphazela indlela kunye nalapho umnikelo womthengisi uboniswa kwisayithi.Le webhusayithi ayibandakanyi zonke iinkampani okanye iimveliso ezikhoyo kwimarike.Okwesibini, sikwabandakanya amakhonkco kwiintengiso zabathengisi kwamanye amanqaku;xa ucofa kula "makhonkco adibeneyo", angenza ingeniso kwiwebhusayithi yethu.
Imbuyekezo esiyifumana kubathengisi ayichaphazeli iingcebiso okanye iingcebiso ezinikezelwe liqela lethu labahleli kumanqaku ethu, kwaye ayichaphazeli nawuphi na umxholo wokuhlela kwiForbes Health.Nangona sizabalazela ukubonelela ngeenkcukacha ezichanekileyo nezihlaziywayo esikholelwa ukuba ubuya kuzijonga njengezifanelekileyo, iForbes Health ayiqinisekisi kwaye ayinakuqinisekisa ukuba naluphi na ulwazi olunikiweyo lugqityiwe, kwaye ayenzi naziphi na izimvo okanye iziqinisekiso malunga nokuchaneka okanye ukuchaneka kwayo.Ukusetyenziswa kwayo.
Kufanelekile ukongeza i-pulse oximeter kwikhabhathi yakho yamayeza, ngakumbi ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho usebenzisa unyango lwe-oksijini okanye unezifo ezithile ezingapheliyo ze-cardiopulmonary.
I-pulse oximeter ilinganisa kwaye ibeka iliso kwi-oksijini esegazini.Ekubeni amanqanaba asezantsi eoksijini anokubulala kwimizuzu embalwa, yazi ukuba umzimba wakho wanele na.Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-pulse oximeters kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzijonge xa uthenga i-pulse oximeter yosapho lwakho.
Sebenzisa i-pulse oximeter ephathekayo ukulinganisa izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo kunye namanqanaba okugcwala kweoksijini kubuntofontofo bekhaya lakho.
I-pulse oximeter sisixhobo esilinganisa izinga lokubetha kunye nepesenti ye-oksijini egazini, kwaye ibonisa ukufundwa kwedijithali kuzo zombini imizuzwana embalwa.I-Pulse oximetry isalathiso esikhawulezayo nesingenabuhlungu esibonisa indlela umzimba wakho ohambisa ngayo ioksijini ukusuka entliziyweni yakho ukuya emilenzeni yakho.
Ioksijini incamathela kwihemoglobin, eyiproteni enentsimbi eninzi kwiiseli ezibomvu zegazi.I-Pulse oximetry ilinganisa ipesenti ye-hemoglobin egcwele i-oksijini, ebizwa ngokuba yi-oxygen saturation, echazwe njengepesenti.Ukuba zonke iindawo ezibophelelayo kwimolekyuli ye-hemoglobin zineoksijini, i-hemoglobin igcwele i-100%.
Xa uplaga iincam zeminwe yakho kwesi sixhobo sincinci, sisebenzisa izibane ezibini ze-LED ezingaphazamisi-enye ebomvu (ilinganisa igazi eline-deoxygenated) kunye nenye i-infrared (ukulinganisa igazi eline-oxygen).Ukuze ubale ipesenteji yokuzaliseka kwe-oxygen, i-photodetector ifunda ukufunxwa kokukhanya kweemitha ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zamaza.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, amanqanaba okugcwalisa i-oxygen phakathi kwe-95% kunye ne-100% abhekwa njengesiqhelo.Ukuba ingaphantsi kwe-90%, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza.
Ii-pulse oximeters ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekhaya zizijongi zeminwe.Zincinci kwaye zinokunqunyulwa kwiminwe ngaphandle kwentlungu.Ziyahluka ngexabiso kunye nobukhulu, kwaye zithengiswa ngabathengisi bezitena kunye nodaka kunye nabathengisi be-intanethi.Abanye banokuqhagamshelwa kwii-apps ze-smartphone ukurekhoda ngokulula, ukugcina idatha kunye nokwabelana kunye neqela lakho lezonyango, eliluncedo kakhulu kubantu abanezifo ezingapheliyo okanye ukusebenzisa unyango lwe-oxygen ekhaya.
I-pulse oximeter ingasetyenziswa njengamachiza achazwe ngugqirha okanye i-over-the-counter (OTC) amachiza.Ii-oximeters ezimiselweyo kufuneka zigqithise umgangatho kunye nokuchaneka kweetshekhi ze-FDA, kwaye zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiisetingi zeklinikhi-udinga umyalelo kagqirha oza kuwusebenzisa ekhaya.Ngelo xesha, i-OTC pulse oximeters ayilawulwa yi-FDA kwaye ithengiswa ngokuthe ngqo kubathengi kwi-intanethi nakwii-pharmacy.
"I-Pulse oximeters ibaluleke kakhulu kubantu abaneengxaki zemiphunga kunye nentliziyo, ezinokubangela amanqanaba angaqhelekanga e-oksijini," kusho u-Dianne L. Atkins, MD, usihlalo we-Cardiovascular Emergency Committee ye-American Heart Association e-Iowa, e-Iowa..
Uthe kufuneka kubekho enye yabantu abathatha ioksijini ekhaya, kunye neentsana ezineentlobo ezithile zesifo sentliziyo sokuzalwa, iintsana kunye nabantwana abane-tracheostomy, okanye abantu abaphefumla ekhaya.
Nje ukuba umntu avavanywe ukuba unayo, kuluncedo kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-pulse oximeter ngexesha lobhubhani we-COVID-19,” wongeze watsho uGqr. Atkins.“Kule meko, imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo inokubona ukuwohloka kokusebenza kwemiphunga, nto leyo enokubonisa imfuneko yokhathalelo oluphezulu kunye nokulaliswa esibhedlele.”
Landela ingcebiso kagqirha wakho malunga nokuba nini kwaye kangaphi ukujonga amanqanaba e-oxygen.Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa i-pulse oximeter yasekhaya ukuvavanya iziphumo zamayeza emiphunga, okanye ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
Itekhnoloji esetyenziswa yi-pulse oximeters ilinganisa ukugcwala kweoksijini ngokukhanyisa ulusu ngamaza amabini okukhanya (enye ebomvu kunye ne-infrared enye).Igazi eline-deoxygenated lifunxa ukukhanya okubomvu, kwaye igazi eline-oxygen lifunxa ukukhanya kwe-infrared.Imonitha isebenzisa i-algorithm ukumisela i-oxygen saturation ngokusekelwe kumahluko wokufunxa ukukhanya.Iziqeshana zinokuqhotyoshelwa kwiindawo ezithile zomzimba, ngokuqhelekileyo iminwe, iinzwane, i-earlobes, kunye nebunzi ukuze uthathe ukufundwa.
Ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya, olona hlobo luqhelekileyo luyi-fingertip pulse oximeter.Landela izikhokelo zomenzi wokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo, kuba ayizizo zonke iimodeli ezifanayo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba uhlala phantsi kwaye ubambe isixhobo esincinci kwiminwe yakho, ufundo lwakho luya kubonakala ngaphantsi komzuzu.Ezinye iimodeli zezabantu abadala kuphela, ngelixa ezinye iimodeli zinokusetyenziselwa abantwana.
Kuba i-pulse oximetry ixhomekeke ekufunxeni kokukhanya ngebhedi yethishu enegazi elibethayo, izinto ezithile zinokuphazamisana nezi parameters kwaye zibangele ufundo olungeyonyani, olunje:
Zonke iimonitha zineziphumo ze-elektroniki ezibonisayo.Kukho ukufundwa kabini kwipesenti ye-pulse oximeter-oxygen saturation (efinyeziweyo njenge-SpO2) kunye nesantya se-pulse.Izinga lentliziyo ephumlayo kumntu omdala oqhelekileyo lisukela kwi-60 ukuya kwi-100 yeebhithi ngomzuzu (ezidla ngokuba ngaphantsi kwiimbaleki)-nangona izinga lokuphumla kwentliziyo esempilweni lidla ngokuba ngaphantsi kwe-90 bpm.
Umyinge we-oxygen saturation level yabantu abasempilweni uphakathi kwe-95% kunye ne-100%, nangona abantu abanesifo semiphunga esingapheliyo banokufunda ngaphantsi kwe-95%.Ukufundwa okungaphantsi kwe-90% kuthathwa njengengxakeko yonyango kwaye kufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo ngugqirha.
Musa ukuthembela nje kwisiqwenga sesixhobo sonyango ukukuxelela xa kukho into engahambi kakuhle.Jonga ezinye iimpawu zamanqanaba asezantsi eoksijini yegazi, njengale:
Kukho ukhetho oluninzi lwebrand kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweendleko ze-pulse oximeters.Nantsi eminye imibuzo onokuthi uyibuze xa ukhetha i-pulse oximeter yakho kunye nosapho lwakho:
Sebenzisa i-pulse oximeter ephathekayo ukulinganisa izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo kunye namanqanaba okugcwala kweoksijini kubuntofontofo bekhaya lakho.
UTamrah Harris ngumongikazi obhalisiweyo kunye nomqeqeshi oqinisekisiweyo wobuqu kwiKholeji yaseMelika yezoNyango lwezeMidlalo.Ungumseki kunye ne-CEO yeHarris Health &.Incwadana yeendaba ngezempilo.Uneminyaka engaphezulu kwe-25 yamava kwinkalo yokhathalelo lwempilo kwaye unomdla ngemfundo yezempilo kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-30-2021